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Treatment for Retinal Detachment

Retinal detachment and tears are emergencies that require immediate medical intervention. To preserve your vision and the integrity of your eye health, opt for renowned support with Pocono Eye Associates. We are the premium choice for effective treatment for retinal detachment and tears in East Stroudsburg, PA.

Treatment for Retinal Detachment in East Stroudsburg, PA

Understanding the Retina

The retina refers to a layer of light-sensitive tissue in the back of the eye responsible for relaying messages from the optic nerve to the brain. The back chamber of the eye, where the retina is located, holds a clear gel known as the vitreous. With age, the vitreous gradually separates from the retina.

What Is Retinal Detachment?

Retinal detachment is classified as an emergency. This condition occurs when the thin layer of tissue known as the retina becomes impacted or displaced from its intended position. Retinal detachment causes a separation between the retinal cells and vital blood vessels, cutting off nourishment and oxygen to the eye.

What Is a Retinal Tear?

When the vitreous gel shrinks and contracts with age or trauma, it can pull the delicate retina tissue, causing retinal tears. Retinal tears lead to bleeding within the eye, floaters, and blurred vision. However, the main concern is fluid buildup beneath the retina caused by tears that can spiral into retinal detachment without professional intervention.

What Causes a Detached & Torn Retina?

A detached and torn retina can be the result of several factors. The common causes of retinal detachment and tears include:

  • Posterior vitreous detachment (PVD) causing the vitreous gel to pull away from the retina
  • Uncontrolled diabetes or similar conditions
  • Trauma to the eye
  • Age-related macular degeneration
  • Inflammatory disorders
  • Tumors

Types of Retinal Detachment

Although retinal detachment always refers to a displaced retina, it’s important to note that there are three methods by which this condition can occur. The types of retinal detachment include:

Rhegmatogenous Retinal Detachment

Rhegmatogenous is the most common form of retinal detachment. This condition is typically age-related and refers to the vitreous gel shrinking and contracting away from the retina, causing a retinal tear. The retinal tear then facilitates fluid buildup beneath the retina, causing it to be forced away from the supportive layer beneath it.

Tractional Retinal Detachment

Tractional retinal detachment is linked to uncontrolled diabetes and similar medical conditions. In contrast to rhegmatogenous detachment, tractional detachment does not involve a retinal tear. Instead, it refers to scarring or abnormal tissue buildup pushing the retina further from the supportive layer beneath it, resulting in retinal detachment.

Exudative Retinal Detachment

Retinal detachment caused by trauma, age-related macular degeneration, tumors, or inflammatory conditions is called exudative detachment. This condition is triggered by displacement caused by a buildup of blood or fluid beneath the retina without the presence of a retinal tear or hole.

Symptoms of Retinal Detachment

Retinal detachment symptoms may vary depending on the extent of the condition. Common symptoms include:

  • Blurred or clouded vision
  • Impaired vision or reduced vision quality
  • Light flashes or spots in one or both eyes
  • Dark curtains or shadows obstructing your field of vision
  • Decreased peripheral vision
  • Floaters or small specks in your vision

Diagnosing Retinal Detachment & Tears

If you suspect a detached or torn retina, immediate intervention is critical. At Pocono Eye Associates, our diagnostic process begins with a dilated eye exam. We apply drops to dilate the pupil to assess the back of the eye and retina. We may also recommend an eye ultrasound or optical coherence tomography for further insight.

Treatment for Retinal Detachment & Tears

Treatment varies depending on the extent and type of retinal detachment or tear. The majority of cases call for retinal detachment surgery to reposition the retina to prevent vision loss. However, if the retina is torn but not fully displaced, we may recommend cryopexy or photocoagulation procedures to mitigate complete retinal detachment.

Retinal Detachment
Surgery

There are three retinal detachment surgeries. Vitrectomy involves draining and replacing the vitreous using a gas bubble to deter retinal pulling. Pneumatic retinopexy uses gas or air injections to force the retina into place against the eye wall. Scleral buckling is another option to protect the compromised retina and relieve pressure by indenting the eye’s surface.

Choose Pocono Eye Associates

Eye and vision emergencies call for the highest standards of quality care. Preserve your eye health and vision integrity with Pocono Eye Associates’ comprehensive treatment for retinal detachment and tears. With over 40 years of experience, our team of renowned ophthalmologists combines state-of-the-art surgical care with a patient-first approach to ensure the best treatment results.

Contact Us for Retina Detachment & Tear Treatment

If you believe you are facing symptoms of a detached or torn retina, don’t wait for the problem to escalate. Secure premier treatment for retinal detachment and tears with Pocono Eye Associates to preserve your vision and uphold your comfort. Contact us today to schedule your appointment.

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